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词汇列表

FC语法必须掌握的关键词汇列表,在FC表达中不能用中文词语符号替换的词汇

冠词

  • a

    统一用a,舍弃an

  • the

介词

  1. of
  2. in
  3. to
  4. for
  5. with
  6. on
  7. at
  8. from
  9. by
  10. about
  11. as
  12. into
  13. like
  14. through
  15. after
  16. over
  17. between
  18. out
  19. against
  20. during

系动词

系动词(Linking verbs)是一类特殊的动词,它们用来连接主语和表语,在句子中起到将其两者联系在一起的作用

需要注意的是,系动词不表示动作或行为,而是用来描述主语的状态、性质、特征等,因此通常用于构成表语结构

以下是英语中常见的系动词列表:

1. Be 动词

  • am
  • is
  • are
  • was
  • were
  • been
  • being

2. Sense 动词

  • feel
  • taste
  • smell
  • look
  • sound
  • seem

3. Other Linking Verbs

  • become
  • grow
  • remain
  • turn
  • prove
  • appear
  • stay

助动词

以下是英语中常见的所有助动词(auxiliary verb)。它们可以在句子中起到辅助构成各种时态、语态、否定和疑问等语法功能,也能表达说话人的态度、意愿和推测等情感语气。

1. Be 动词

  • am
  • is
  • are
  • was
  • were
  • been
  • being

2. Do 动词

  • do
  • does
  • did

3. Have 动词

  • have
  • has
  • had

4. 情态助动词

  • can
  • could
  • may
  • might
  • shall
  • should
  • will
  • would
  • must

连接词

以下连接词是英语中常见的连接词,能够辅助语言表达的连贯性和完整性

  1. 并列连词(Coordinating conjunctions):用于连接两个或多个并列的单词、短语、从句或句子。
  • and
  • or
  • but
  • so
  • yet
  • for
  • nor
  1. 子连词(Subordinating conjunctions):用于连接主句和从句,引导从句起补充说明、解释或条件限制等作用。
  • after
  • although
  • as
  • because
  • before
  • if
  • once
  • since
  • than
  • that
  • though
  • unless
  • until
  • when
  • where
  • while
  1. 连接副词(Correlative conjunctions): 一种特殊的连接词,通常是成对使用,并放在要连接的词、短语、句子之前。
  • both...and
  • either...or
  • neither...nor
  • not only...but also
  • whether...or
  1. 独立主格连接词(Conjunctive adverbs): 常被视为特殊的连接词,位于两个分句之间,起到衔接两个分句的作用。
  • also
  • instead
  • besides
  • finally
  • then
  • still
  • however
  • next
  • indeed
  • likewise
  • meanwhile
  • moreover
  • nevertheless
  • nonetheless
  • otherwise
  • therefore
  • thus
  • hence
  • furthermore

代词

  1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
  2. 物主代词:my/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours, your/yours, their/theirs
  3. 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
  4. 指示代词:this, that, these, those
  5. 疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which
  6. 关系代词:who, whom, whose, that, which
  7. 不定代词:somebody/someone, anybody/anyone, everybody/everyone, nobody/no-one, something, anything, everything, nothing, all, both, each, either, neither, many, much, few, several, some, any, none